Chen Xiaohong Xie Zhiyuan
Core tip
Artificial intelligence is an important driving force and new engine for new productivity.At present, my country urgently needs to promote the “five -chain integration” of artificial intelligence data chains, technology chains, industrial chains, talent chains, and mechanism chains to promote the scientific implementation of the “artificial intelligence+” operation and better empower new productive development.
On behalf of the State Council’s “Government Work Report” at the Second Session of the 14th National People’s Congress, Premier Li Qiang stated: “Deepen the research and development and application of big data, artificial intelligence, etc., carry out the” artificial intelligence+”action, and create a digital industry with international competitivenessCluster.At present, there is no complete data foundation for artificial intelligence, the technical strength is not hard enough, the industrial development is not strong enough, the talent support is not firm enough, and the governance system is not good enough.The chain and mechanism chain “five -chain integration” is to promote the scientific implementation of the “artificial intelligence+” operation to better empower the development of new quality.
Extend the data chain of the implementation of the “Artificial Intelligence+” operation
As the object of labor, data is a key production factor for new productivity.This requires data collection, data storage, data processing, data processing, data circulation, data analysis, data application, ecological guarantee and other data bases from the perspective of data chain.The development of artificial intelligence optimization for external empowerment.Guide the moderate gathering of large -scale data centers, cultivate and strengthen the industry chain of the independent data center, build a technical ecological group on cutting -edge data factor transactions at high standards, and develop data factor technology standard systems.Develop high -performance data storage, improve data fusion analysis capabilities, realize the analysis of multi -source, different places, and heterogeneous integration of massive data, break the “data islands”, and promote the “Shangyun’s use of countless wisdom”.Improve the data asset market pricing mechanism, build a unified platform for data asset management, build data asset management portals, and cultivate data service providers such as data quality evaluation, asset evaluation, classification, and security services.
Strengthen the implementation of the technical chain of “artificial intelligence+” operation
Technological innovation, especially artificial intelligence and other technological innovation, is the core driving force of new productivity. It should comprehensively strengthen artificial intelligence technology innovation, support the formation of new quality productivity with technological independence, and better promote the implementation of the “artificial intelligence+” operation.Strengthen the support of relevant laboratories, focus on key core technologies, accelerate the establishment of a new generation of artificial intelligence key common technical systems, establish and improve cooperative research mechanisms for key scientific research institutions and large -scale technology enterprises, improve system innovation of systematic innovation combined with industry -university, research and research,System, build a scientific and technological innovation center with international influence.Encourage the research and development of independent controlled large model technology, strengthen the intellectual property layout in the core links of large models and related technologies, and strengthen the original technology innovation of large models and ecological construction of large models software and hardware.Vigorously develop domestic computing power, solve the problem of shortage of computing power during the training process of cracking the large model, promote distributed computing technological innovation, promote the construction of cloud computing platforms, build an integrated computing power dispatch service platform, and improve the scalability and efficiency of computing power.Strengthen safety technology research, build endogenous safety bases, so that computing power applications are as convenient as water as early as water consumption.
The industrial chain of the “artificial intelligence+” operation of the “artificial intelligence+” action
In recent years, my country has vigorously promoted the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, continuously optimized production factors during the production process, led industrial transformation and upgrading, and then realized productivity.The industrialization application of new technologies such as artificial intelligence is an important feature of new quality productive forces. It is necessary to closely focus on new needs, focus on exerting unique advantages of our country, and vigorously cultivate new artificial intelligence products and new services.Give full play to the status of enterprises’ scientific and technological innovation, accelerate the transformation of artificial intelligence scientific and technological achievements and industrial technological innovation, and plan and lay out a large number of artificial intelligence industries.Adhere to the development of science and technology empowering the cultural industry, and accelerate the integrated application pace of multi -modal models and text, images and videos.Accelerate the integration of artificial intelligence and the real economy, promote the high -quality development of the real economy, use the technical advantages of artificial intelligence in industrial upgrading, product development, and service innovation, and promote the deep integration of the same, second, and tertiary industries of artificial intelligence, and use artificial intelligence technologyPromote the changes in various industries and empower the development of new quality and productive forces.
Optimize the implementation of the “artificial intelligence+” action chain
Talent is the first resource for development. The high -quality development -driven high -quality development urgently requires the injection of talent dividends to create a strategic talent that can create new productivity and applied talent teams that are proficient in new production materials.Type artificial intelligence technology and management talents.Encourage colleges and universities to carry out forward -looking disciplines around future industries such as artificial intelligence, build a cross -integrated and educated pattern, enhance the literacy of youth, and strive to cultivate a large number of first -class scientific and technological leaders, outstanding engineers, artisans, and innovative teams to form and new qualityThe talent structure of the development of productive forces.Aiming at high -level talents and scarce talents in the frontier technology field of artificial intelligence, build a platform for foreign exchange, unblocked channels for introduction, and improve relevant services for talent introduction.Deepen the integration of government, industry, research, and research, encourage artificial intelligence enterprises, user units, colleges and universities, scientific research institutes, etc., build a talent internship training base, and create a new advantage in the development of new kinetic energy.
Innovate the mechanism chain of “Artificial Intelligence+” action
At present, the large artificial intelligence model has problems such as generating improper content, generating privacy problems, and causing technical attacks. The possibility of “gray rhinos” in the popular application fields.Effective governance.The implementation plan of the “Artificial Intelligence+” operation should be actively planned, and the high -level implementation of the “artificial intelligence+” action as a top priority to accelerate the high -quality development of the digital economy, and actively cultivate the “high computing power+strong algorithm+big data” industry new industryEcology.Adhering to the concept of “governance in development”, improving the artificial intelligence governance system, and ensuring artificial intelligence technology to benefit humans.Focusing on solving the universal and basic problems in the field of artificial intelligence, accelerating the promotion of artificial intelligence legislation in my country, building a systematic artificial intelligence laws and regulations system, introducing relevant judicial interpretations, formulating the standard of artificial intelligence industry, focusing on solving the stability and forward -looking of the regulatory system , Implement tolerance and classification of classification.Strengthen the construction of ethical -related systems in artificial intelligence technology, and integrate humanistic ethics into intelligent products and services.Actively participate in international cooperation in the field of artificial intelligence governance.
(The author is the academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, the secretary of the party committee of Hunan University of Technology, the director of the Xiangjiang Laboratory, and the director of the Xiangjiang Laboratory Construction Service Center)
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